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Xinjiang has been the sight of unrest and conflict between the Uyghur people and the Chinese government. Reports often conflict about who initiated bouts of violence, as the government puts the blame for flare-ups on locals they deem terrorists, while others say the authorities are the ones instigating the trouble. It is worth being aware of the political situation in Xinjiang ahead of your trip, though the travel site , the Kashgar Bazaar spans 41 acres and consists of 21 separate markets and 4,000 stalls. Come prepared to be on your feet for a few hours, and to eat; Xinjiang foods are especially delicious. You can also do all your souvenir shopping here, as there are plenty of stands where you can purchase clothing and handicrafts in between sampling the local eats.
Accommodation
For a reliably comfortable stay in the capital, check in to the Sheraton Urumqi Hotel. The hotel is close to shopping, dining and entertainment in the city and is only a short drive from the airport. Some rooms have views of the mountains outside Urumqi. For something a little more budget-friendly, try the Jingu Hotel. The downtown location makes it convenient, and previous visitors have expressed satisfaction with the accommodations there.
There are plenty of inexpensive places to stay in Kashgar, such as the Kashgar Old Town Youth Hostel. The beds aren’t especially comfortable, but you’ll have plenty of opportunity to meet other travelers and can arrange sightseeing through the staff.
Dining
You’ll have no end of foods to try and savor while making your way around Xinjiang province. Tuck into a bowl of , the hand-pulled noodles for which the region is known. Meat eaters won’t be able to get enough of , tasty lamb kebobs with melt-in-your-mouth tender meat. Far West China also recommends , a big dish of chicken and potatoes that won’t disappoint on flavor and will fill you up to boot. Browse the markets wherever you happen to stop for some local gems. Oftentimes it’s at little mom-and-pop shops or roadside stands that you’ll find the best meals.
Nightlife
In both Urumqi and Kashgar, nightlife is limited and certainly less colorful than in other Chinese cities. But in each of these places, you’ll find nightly song and dance performances and a few bars where you can wet your whistle after a long day of shopping, eating and touring.
Shopping
There are plenty of unique souvenirs that will have you thinking back on your trip to Xinjiang for years to come. A , or four-pointed hat worn by many local men, will make a good gift for male friends and family members and should not cost more than 50 RMB (about $8). Xinjiang silk or housewares make great presents for the women in your life, and there are handicrafts in the markets that might make nice pieces to adorn your own home. You can also find knives with interesting and unique handles, though those could be a bit more difficult to get through security and customs.
Getting there
The best way to get to Xinjiang Province is to enter through Urumqi. You can fly in from a number of cities in China, including Beijing, Shanghai, Xi’an, Guangzhou, Kunming and Chongqing. Trains are also available from several cities, though trips from cities such as Beijing, Shanghai and Xi’an can take a day to two days of travel. This is a great way to see the country, but not great for those on limited time.
Source: travelwireasia.com